in 中文-普通话 / 国语 / Mandarin Chinese (simplified) translated by Hongjia
This object has been translated into 9 different languages by 13 different users
麋鹿也称为“大卫神父鹿”,为了纪念1866年法国传教士大卫神父将死去的麋鹿标本带回西方。中国古代称之为麈(zhǔ),别称“四不像”,因为它与4种动物看起来很像。据说麋鹿的“蹄似牛,颈长似骆驼,角多叉似鹿,尾端有黑毛似驴”。19世纪末,世界上唯一的麋鹿群被同治皇帝饲养在南苑皇家猎苑。
在1900年中国发生义和团运动时,花园被德军占领,绝大部分的鹿被士兵杀死并被当作食物吃掉,唯一剩下的几只鹿被欧洲动物园买走并饲养在动物园里。世界正在发生变化,栖息地正受到人类活动的影响,现在有更多的物种被保存在动物园里。
你对动物园有什么看法?
Milu Deer – 4 not alike: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A8re_David%27s_deer
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1 Jul, 2024
When I finished the passage, I found that the Milu Deer is an endangered species. And I also know it’s got another name which is Pere David’s deer. Before I read the passage, I had seen that kind of animal in TV. I think it was on discovery channel, and the video was probably made by the CCP authority.
17 Sep, 2023
I enjoy visiting zoos and I hope the animals get treated well, but I do feel sorry for the animals as they have limited space to move around and they are in the public eye a lot of the time.
24 Jul, 2023
麋鹿原生于中国长江中下游的沼泽地带。长相常和驯鹿混淆。
Milu deer are native to the swampy areas of the middle and lower Yangtze River in China. Looks are often confused with reindeer.
22 Jul, 2023
https://youtube.com/shorts/psPJtPVLGXw?si=IDvV2j5IzZrBP2KJ
BSL response
15 Jul, 2023
الغزال ميلو
يُعرف الغزال ميلو أيضًا باسم غزال بير دافيد، تيمنًا بالمبشر الفرنسي الذي أرسل عينات ميتة للغرب في عام 1866، أو يُعرف أحيانًا بالاسم الصيني “سيبوشيانغ” (أربعة غير متشابهة)، حيث يتشابه مظهره مع أربعة حيوانات أخرى. يُقال أنه يمتلك “حوافر بقرة ولكنه ليس بقرة، وعنق جمل ولكنه ليس جملة، وقرون غزال ولكنه ليس غزالًا، وذيل حمار ولكنه ليس حمارًا”.
في أواخر القرن التاسع عشر، كان القطيع الوحيد في العالم يُحتفظ به في حديقة نانيوان الملكية للصيد بأمر من الإمبراطور تونغزي. تم شراء عدد قليل من الغزلان من قبل حدائق الحيوانات الأوروبية، وبالتالي، عندما أدت حركة الملاكمة في الصين عام 1900 إلى قتل الغزلان المتبقية واستهلاكها كطعام، بقيت النسخ الوحيدة في الحدائق الحيوانية. إن العالم يتغير، وتتأثر المواطن الطبيعية بالنشاط البشري، وتُحتفظ الآن بمزيدٍ من الأنواع في الحدائق الحيوانية. ما هو رأيك في الحدائق الحيوانية؟
16 May, 2023
Este o zi speciala pentru a-mi reaminti istoria acestei caprioare pe care am auzit-o de la profesorii de istorie la liceu in Romania. Am vazut azi ceea ce am invatat acum cativa in liceu.
5 Apr, 2023
Notes on culture
The Bioparco di Roma is the oldest zoological garden in Italy. It was first inaugurated over 100 years ago, on 5 January 1911.
Since then, the Bioparco has undergone drastic changes, evolving from a mere exhibition centre for exotic species to an active promoter of the conservation of biodiversity. It seeks to achieve this aim in three ways: preservation, education, and research.
Firstly, the Bioparco is a member of EAZA (European Association of Zoos and Aquaria) and is committed to active participation in national and international conservation projects.
Biodiversity conservation is crucial because it is threatened by deforestation, poaching, pollution, illegal trade, habitat destruction and climate change. For this reason, the Bioparco takes part in preservation projects in-situ (meaning in the animal’s natural habitat) and ex-situ (meaning outside of their natural habitat).
Secondly, the zoological garden is committed to educating people to protect the environment and biodiversity. This is why the Bioparco regularly proposes environmental education activities for schools and the public at large to induce a concrete change of attitude and ensure that citizens and students are more sensitive and active towards the conservation of biodiversity.
Finally, the Bioparco undertakes research to better understand animals and their behaviour. Modern zoos like the Bioparco allow us to investigate aspects of the lives of elusive and shy animals that, due to their characteristics, are difficult, if not impossible, to monitor in their natural habitat.
Furthermore, Bioparco collaborates in its research activities with universities, other zoological facilities and national and international research organisations, whose aim is to investigate various aspects of a species, both veterinary and eco-ethological, such as nutrition, behaviour, health, or social organisation.
I went to the Bioparco di Roma when I was an elementary school pupil. Even though it has been many years since then, I can still vividly remember the experience as it opened my eyes to the importance of biodiversity. Zoos have acquired a bad reputation throughout the decades and for good reason. Animals should not be exploited for entertainment, and it is encouraging to know that many agree with this statement now and are much more sensitive to animal rights. However, modern zoos can become an asset for biodiversity. As exemplified by the Bioparco di Roma, they can become a place to protect and understand animals and prevent their extinction in some cases.
5 Apr, 2023
I talked to my children, and they all have positive opinions on zoos. Given good management and sufficient funds, a zoo is a great place to save and preserve animal species, especially endangered animals. Although some people may think that an animal in a zoo may not be as happy as they would be in their natural habitat as they have lost their freedom, in comparison to the difficult natural living conditions for some animals, being able to survive and reproduce is more important than the aspect of freedom.